The short answer
- 3.46 million people paid more than £12,000 into Cash ISAs alone in 2023-24, 38.6% of the 8.96 million who saved only in Cash ISAs (HMRC).
- 2.59 million paid in the full £20,000, up 77% on 1.46 million a year earlier and nearly four times the 0.66 million of 2021-22 (HMRC).
- The cut would only have applied to savers 64 or under at the end of the tax year. Our estimate is that about 2 million under-65s paid in more than £12,000 (range 1.5 million to 2.5 million). The Budget on 28 October 2026 cancelled it.
- The government's own figure: 22% of under-65 Cash ISA savers paid in more than £12,000 in 2022-23.
What HMRC’s figures show
HMRC published its annual savings statistics on 16 September 2026. Its detailed tables break down Cash ISA savers by how much they paid in during 2023-24, and for the first time the bands split exactly at £12,000.
Cash ISA savers, 2023-24
- Paid more than £12,000
- 3.46 million
- 38.6% of savers with only a Cash ISA
- Paid in the full £20,000
- 2.59 million
- Up 77% in a year
- Under 65 and above £12,000
- About 2 million
- Our estimate, range 1.5m to 2.5m
- Paid into Cash ISAs, 2024-25
- £95.6bn
- Provisional, up 37.5% on 2023-24
Of the 8.96 million people who paid only into Cash ISAs in 2023-24, 3.46 million paid in more than £12,000. Savers bunch at both ends: 2.65 million paid in £2,000 or less, and 2.59 million paid in exactly £20,000, the most allowed.
- £1 to £2,000
- 2.65m
- £2,001 to £4,000
- 1.21m
- £4,001 to £6,000
- 0.60m
- £6,001 to £8,000
- 0.33m
- £8,001 to £10,000
- 0.48m
- £10,001 to £12,000
- 0.24m
- £12,001 to £14,000
- 0.17m
- £14,001 to £16,000
- 0.27m
- £16,001 to £18,000
- 0.14m
- £18,001 to £19,999
- 0.29m
- £20,000
- 2.59m
Source: HMRC, Individual Savings Account tables 2026, Table 9.7.
The number paying in the full £20,000 has risen fast, as higher interest rates drew more savings into Cash ISAs.
- 2021-22
- 0.66m
- 2022-23
- 1.46m
- 2023-24
- 2.59m
Source: HMRC, Individual Savings Account tables 2024, 2025 and 2026, Table 9.7.
Who the limit actually applies to
The cancelled plan would have applied the £12,000 limit from 6 April 2027 to savers who were 64 or under at the end of the tax year, with savers 65 or over keeping £20,000. HMRC’s tables suggest about 2.5 million of the people who saved only in Cash ISAs in 2023-24, around 28%, were 65 or over. See the Cash ISA limit for what the Budget decided.
The government’s own impact note, published on 17 September 2026, says 22% of under-65 Cash ISA savers paid in more than £12,000 in 2022-23. It gives no headcount. On HMRC’s count of under-65 Cash ISA savers that year, 22% works out at about 1.2 million to 1.3 million people.
How we estimated the under-65 figure
HMRC splits savers by age and by amount, but not both at once, so the number of under-65s above £12,000 has to be estimated. We took the roughly 6.4 million under-65s who saved only in Cash ISAs in 2023-24 and carried forward the government’s 22% for 2022-23, allowing for the share of all savers above the line rising from about 28% to 38.6% (the earlier figure uses HMRC’s older £12,500 band edge). Three reasonable ways of carrying that forward give 1.9 million to 2.3 million. Allowing for the caveats below widens the range to 1.5 million to 2.5 million, so we say about 2 million.
What to bear in mind
- The figures are for 2023-24. HMRC’s breakdown by amount lags a year behind its totals. Cash ISA payments rose again in 2024-25, to a provisional £95.6 billion, so the number above £12,000 may be higher now.
- They are estimates from a sample. HMRC builds these tables from a sample of savers, scaled up to its totals, and publishes no margins of error.
- HMRC’s totals do not fully add up. Multiplying the counts in each band by the band’s lowest amount gives at least £78.1 billion paid into Cash ISAs in 2023-24, against HMRC’s total of £69.5 billion. HMRC does not explain the gap; if the top bands are overstated, the true counts are lower, which is why our range starts at 1.5 million.
- Earlier years used different bands. Before 2023-24 the bands split at £12,500, not £12,000, so only the £20,000 figures compare like for like.
- These counts are people who saved only in Cash ISAs. Another 0.98 million paid into both a Cash ISA and a Stocks and Shares ISA; HMRC does not publish how much of their money went into cash.
What it means for you
Nothing changes: the Budget cancelled the cut, so the full £20,000 can still go into Cash ISAs, at any age. Alternatives to a Cash ISA sets out the other places savings can go, and the Cash ISA limit guide explains the decision.
Questions people ask
How many people would the £12,000 Cash ISA limit have affected?
No official headcount was published. HMRC's figures show 3.46 million people paid more than £12,000 into Cash ISAs alone in 2023-24, but the planned limit would only have applied to savers who were 64 or under at the end of the tax year. Our estimate is that about 2 million of them were under 65, within a range of 1.5 million to 2.5 million. The government's impact note says 22% of under-65 Cash ISA savers paid in more than £12,000 in 2022-23.
Does the £12,000 limit still apply to anyone?
No. The Budget on 28 October 2026 cancelled it. The Cash ISA limit stays £20,000 for every saver over 18. See the Cash ISA limit.
Would the limit have affected money already in my Cash ISA?
No. It was a limit on new money paid in each tax year, and savings you already hold were never capped.
When will HMRC publish newer figures?
HMRC publishes its savings statistics each September. The breakdown of savers by amount for 2024-25 is due in September 2027, after the limit has started.
Sources
- 1 Annual savings statistics 2026 (HMRC, 16 September 2026) (gov.uk)
- 2 Individual Savings Account tables 2026, Tables 9.4, 9.7 and 9.8 (HMRC) (assets.publishing.service.gov.uk)
- 3 Individual Savings Account tables 2025 (HMRC) (assets.publishing.service.gov.uk)
- 4 Individual Savings Account tables 2024 (HMRC) (assets.publishing.service.gov.uk)
- 5 Cash ISA limit reduction: tax information and impact note (17 September 2026) (gov.uk)
- 6 Tax-free savings newsletter 23 (HMRC, September 2026) (gov.uk)